Carbon Dioxide

A colorless, odorless gas that is naturally present in Earth's atmosphere. It is a byproduct of burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and various industrial processes. CO₂ is one of the primary greenhouse gases responsible for global warming and climate change, as it traps heat in the atmosphere. While it is essential for life on Earth, excessive levels of CO₂ due to human activities contribute to environmental issues, leading to efforts to reduce emissions and enhance carbon sequestration.